NaturalHazards.org
The Fujita Tornado Scale was developed by T. Theodore Fujita in the late 1960's. It continues to be used today as the primary method for classifying the strength of tornadoes.

Number

Wind speed range

Damage level

F-0 up to 72 mph (116 kph) light: broken tree branches.
F-1 73 to 112 mph (117 to 180 kph) moderate: broken trees and windows.
F-2 113 to 157 mph (181 to 253 kph) considerable: large trees uprooted and weak buildings destroyed.
F-3 158 to 206 mph (254 to 332 kph) severe: stand of trees completely destroyed, cars overturned, some building walls destroyed.
F-4 207 to 260 mph (333 to 418 kph) devastating: entire buildings completely destroyed.
F-5 over 261 mph (over 419 kph) incredible: strong, steel-reinforced structures have considerable damage or are completely destroyed, objects as large as cars moved over 100 meters.